MORRIS DANCING – WHAT’S IT ALL ABOUT THEN?
Music, movement, colour! If you’ve ever watched a show of morris dancing, it will have contained all of those elements – and a lot more too. You have witnessed the result of more than 500 years of the evolution of a dance. Yes, morris dancing was known well before the Spanish Armada, the Gunpowder Plot and even the Wars of the Roses. Among the most frequently asked questions of any morris dancer are: Why is it called morris dancing? Where does it come from? How old is it? And someone always asks: ‘Which one’s Maurice?’
The term morris probably developed from the French word morisque (meaning a dance, the dance), which became morisch in Flemish , and then the English moryssh, moris and finally morris. The earliest confirmation of a performance of morris dancing in England dates from London on 19 May 1448, when Moryssh daunsers were paid 7s (35p) for their services. By Elizabethan times it was already considered to be an ancient dance, and references appear to it in a number of early plays. Many called for a dance or a jig to be performed by the leading actor.
Throughout its history in England, morris dancing has been through many manifestations.
Five hundred years ago it was a dance for one or two; today it is for four or more.
Accounts of morris dancing can be found throughout England, making it a nationwide
phenomenon. The History of Morris Dancing, 1458-